As the New Jersey legislature tinkers
with portions of Megan's Law and prepares for an online registry of sex
offenders, the state's prison system might get part of the job done first.
Officials at the state Department
of Corrections are working on a Web site of their own with a list of inmates,
their sentences, and their estimated release dates, spokesman Chris Carden
said recently.
Corrections officials have no exact
date for when the Web site will be completed, but they do have samples
of what visitors would see.
Lawmakers have yet to approve bills
to allow the state to create a Web site listing the names and addresses
of sex offenders.
The Assembly voted on November 20
to allow potential home buyers access to any notifications allowed by Megan's
Law. That would change current statutes that prevent such notices until
the sale is competed.
The Assembly had been scheduled
to vote on the bill to expand Megan's Law to the Internet in New Jersey.
Legislators delayed that vote so they could act on the amendment that broadens
notices to potential home buyers. House rules prevent Assembly members
from amending a bill and voting on it in the same session.
Megan's Law is named for 7-year-old
Megan Kanka, a Mercer County girl raped and murdered near her home in 1994.
State and federal courts have required strict controls for the sex offender
notification law.
Critics say those years of judicial
review forced a constitutional amendment approved overwhelmingly by voters
this month.
The change in the constitution allows
the Legislature to approve laws permitting the state to post names, addresses,
physical descriptions, and criminal histories of convicted sex offenders.
Without that change, supporters
said, state and federal courts probably would strike down any law that
allows such information to become widely known.
Defense lawyers have criticized
the amendment, saying it allows the state to broadcast what courts have
said is confidential information. They also contend that the state amendment
will not protect Megan's Law from a federal challenge.
The Corrections Department is not
bound by court rules.
An inmate's criminal conviction
is a court record, available for public inspection. So are criminal sentences,
including possible early release dates calculated under state laws.
The prison system Web site was announced
this year after the mistaken early release of Raymond Alves.
Alves was freed in March after serving
less than half of a 47-year sentence.
Prosecutors in Bergen and Passaic
counties said they would have tried to block his release had they been
alerted by the state ahead of time, as required by Megan's Law.
Once the site is running, prosecutors
and police officers would be able to search it to see when an inmate is
nearing release. Crime victims and any other member of the public would
have access.
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