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Abuse of Ill. Jail Prisoners Under Probe
By Associated Press
Published: 04/22/2003

Four years ago, more than two dozen officers with batons and dogs burst into the Cook County, Ill., Jail's maximum security unit. Prisoners were allegedly stripped, beaten and stomped. 
Several inmates needed doctors afterward and one was rushed to a hospital with seizures, according to an internal affairs report by the sheriff's office. 
The incident was barely noticed until it surfaced in news reports four weeks ago. But now state and federal grand juries have begun investigations. 
Pointing to evidence that a similar episode occurred in July 2000, critics of the jail say a thorough investigation is long overdue. 
'The jail is a place with very serious problems right now and the problem is extreme misconduct by guards,' said attorney Jean Maclean Snyder of the MacArthur Justice Center at the University of Chicago. 
The center represents six prisoners involved in the incidents. If they win in court or their lawsuits are settled, taxpayers would cover the cost. 
The fallout has embarrassed Gov. Rod Blagojevich, who had picked former jail Superintendent Ernesto Velasco to head the state Department of Corrections. Velasco asked to have his name withdrawn. 
The jail is a sprawling complex circled by gray stone walls, steel fences and rolls of barbed wire next door to the bleak old Cook County Criminal Courts Building two miles southwest of downtown. 
The jail is bulging with 11,000 prisoners, 800 over maximum capacity. 
Sheriff Michael F. Sheahan, whose staff runs the jail, won't talk about details of the 1999 incident or one in July 2000 when two former officers say five prisoners were shackled and severely beaten. So far, no charges have been filed in the 2000 case, but the investigation remains open. 
Sheahan said his officers do a good job on the whole. 'There are incidents that happen, I'm not denying that,' said Sheahan. But he said officers have the right to use force when the need arises. 
'Officers are placed nose-to-nose with the most violent inmates,' he said when the Cook County Board called him in recently for an explanation. 
Sheahan is promising to videotape weapons searches and submit prisoner complaints to a panel of outside attorneys. 
Sheriff's investigator Charles Holman, who prepared a 50-page internal affairs report on the 1999 incident, said seven paramedics denied treatment to prisoners and refused to cooperate with the internal affairs investigation. He also said some officers turned in bogus reports - one reason it took him three years to complete his investigation. 
Cook County Commissioner Roberto Maldonado criticized the amount of time it took to conduct the investigation, saying 'even by Sheriff Sheahan's account that was too long.' 
'Something happened that dragged that investigation on for three years,' Maldonado said. 'That's just too long. That cannot be condoned.' 
Bypassing the state's attorney's office, Chief Criminal Court Judge Paul P. Biebel Jr. has ordered a county grand jury to start investigating the jail. 
Prompted by demands for an investigation from civil rights leader Jesse Jackson and others, federal officials have begun their own probe. 
The idea is to determine whether anyone's civil rights were violated, said Randall Samborn, spokesman for the U.S. attorney. 



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