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State Judge Upholds Florida Death Sentence
By Associated Press
Published: 07/05/2002

A judge upheld Florida's death penalty statute, a week after a major U.S. Supreme Court ruling left its constitutionality in question.
Broward County Circuit Judge Alfred Horowitz rejected a defense motion in a murder case Tuesday to strike down the Florida law because it gives juries an advisory role in capital punishment and lets judges issue the final sentence.
Last week, the Supreme Court ruled that juries, not judges, must decide facts used to justify death sentences.
The high court's decision directly affected five states where judges alone decided death penalties, but left the status of laws in Florida and three other states unclear.
Horowitz ruled that the jury's recommendation of the death penalty meets the requirements of the Supreme Court's ruling last week.
Lawyers for William Coday, a librarian convicted in April of first-degree murder for killing his girlfriend, Gloria Gomez, with a hammer, argued that the jury must unanimously agree on the death penalty. The jury that convicted Coday recommended on a 9-3 vote on June 6 that he get the death penalty.
Horowitz disagreed, and cited the Supreme Court ruling: ''Nowhere in Ring is unanimity required.''
Horowitz said it would be more complicated if the jury had considered more than one aggravating factor, or if the judge had wanted to override a jury's recommendation of a life sentence and order death, which is the judge's only other option.
Defense lawyer Sandy Perlman promised a quick appeal. Horowitz has not decided Coday's sentence and a hearing is set for Monday.
State officials noted that the Supreme Court last week lifted stays it had granted Florida death row inmates, and said that signified that Florida's capital punishment law is sound. Attorneys for death row inmates said the court was just sending the legal questions back to state courts to be hammered out.
The jury that convicted Coday was never told it was the second time he was accused of killing a girlfriend with a hammer. He was convicted in 1978 in Germany of killing a woman but his attorney there mounted an insanity defense, and Coday was released after 15 months in prison.



Comments:

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